When a chimney is shared by multiple appliances the appliance with the smallest btu input rating shall be tested first and remaining appliances tested in order of increasing input rate.
Chimney draft test.
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We consider a normally good draft to be between 10 20 pa 1 2 mm vc.
What this means is that when other exhausting devices are running such as a bathroom exhaust fan and there are no open windows the water heater should still vent properly.
Learn how to perform a smoke test with the help of this guide from chimney specialist barney dorman.
The chimney diameter should never be less than the diameter on the appliance flue outlet.
As a rule you should test the vent draft under worst case conditions.
A tall chimney gives more draft.
If the draft is insufficient it can be a solution to build a taller chimney.
Thus doubling chimney height increases draft by 41 percent.
Chimney too short draft is proportional to the square root of the height of the chimney assuming that other factors don t interfere.
To properly check the vent draft you want to first close all of the windows and doors in the house.
There are lots of confusing technical explanations of how chimneys work and how a simple draft problem can result in some very uncomfortable issues.
Setting up the test.
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How to improve the draft on a metal chimney when a chimney for a fireplace or wood stove is functioning normally a hot fire creates an updraft that sweeps waste gases from the fire up through it.
The chimney creates the draft not the appliance.
It is possible to measure fireplace chimney draft by making a suitable test opening into the chimney flue not a usual practice and not something i recommend.
Diagnose correct chimney draft performance problems with this simple draft test.